1 Most of the people________to the party were famous scientists.A invited B to invite C being invited D inviting2 The first textbooks ____for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 18th century.A having written B to be written C being written D written准确答案是什么?

问题描述：

1 Most of the people________to the party were famous scientists.
A invited B to invite C being invited D inviting
2 The first textbooks ____for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 18th century.
A having written B to be written C being written D written
准确答案是什么?

答

1.A非谓语用作形容词作定语2.Bthefristtodo固定用法

答

C being invited
B to be written

答

解这类题一般分两步做，一是看非谓语动词的逻辑主语与该非谓语动词的执行关系：是主动还是受动。如果主动，则用现在分词形式；如果是受动，则用过去分词形式；二是非谓语动词的逻辑主语与该非谓语动词的时态关系：是已发生的动作，还是将要发生或正在发生的动作。如果是前者，则在动词之前加上having,非谓语动词在第一步的基础上做相应变化；如果是后者，则保持该非谓语动词符合第一个关键问题的变化即可。
根据我的二步法，第一题：第一步，明显people和invite是受动关系，排除BD，记住没有C这种加being的结构，所以选A；没有涉及到第二步。
第二题：首先排除C，没有这种结构；第一步，textbooks和write明显也是受动，排除A；根据时态，明显是过去，所以排除B，选D。

答

1.A
2.D

答

1.A invited
2.D written
两句语法一样,都是过去分词短语做定语

答

都只用一般被动式就行了 AD

1 Most of the people________to the party were famous scientists.A invited B to invite C being invited D inviting2 The first textbooks ____for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 18th century.A having written B to be written C being written D written准确答案是什么?

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1 Most of the people____to the party were famous scientists.A invited B to invite C being invited D inviting2 The first textbooks for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 18th century.A having written B to be written C being written D written准确答案是什么?